Tuesday, January 25, 2011

pixels

Pixel resolutionThe term resolution is often used for a pixel count in digital imaging, even though American, Japanese, and international standards specify that it should not be so used, at least in the digital camera field.[1][2] An image of N pixels high by M pixels wide can have any resolution less than N lines per picture height, or N TV lines. But when the pixel counts are referred to as resolution, the convention is to describe the pixel resolution with the set of two positive integer numbers, where the first number is the number of pixel columns (width) and the second is the number of pixel rows (height), for example as 640 by 480. Another popular convention is to cite resolution as the total number of pixels in the image, typically given as number of megapixels, which can be calculated by multiplying pixel columns by pixel rows and dividing by one million. Other conventions include describing pixels per length unit or pixels per area unit, such as pixels per inch or per square inch. None of these pixel resolutions are true resolutions, but they are widely referred to as such; they serve as upper bounds on image resolution.




According to the same standards, the number of effective pixels that an image sensor or digital camera has is the count of elementary pixel sensors that contribute to the final image, as opposed to the number of total pixels, which includes unused or light-shielded pixels around the edges.



Below is an illustration of how the same image might appear at different pixel resolutions, if the pixels were poorly rendered as sharp squares (normally, a smooth image reconstruction from pixels would be preferred, but for illustration of pixels, the sharp squares make the point better).







An image that is 2048 pixels in width and 1536 pixels in height has a total of 2048×1536 = 3,145,728 pixels or 3.1 megapixels. One could refer to it as 2048 by 1536 or a 3.1-megapixel image.



Unfortunately, the count of pixels isn't a real measure of the resolution of digital camera images, because color image sensors are typically set up to alternate color filter types over the light sensitive individual pixel sensors. Digital images ultimately require a red, green, and blue value for each pixel to be displayed or printed, but one individual pixel in the image sensor will only supply one of those three pieces of information. The image has to be interpolated or demosaiced to produce all three colors for each output pixel.



Monday, January 24, 2011

Course available (for the unemployed)

Browse course by categoryYou have selected the subject area 'Computing And IT'.




https://nextstep.direct.gov.uk/Improvingyourcareerthroughlearning/Choosingacourse/coursesearchlandingpage/Pages/BrowseCoursebycategory.aspx?sa=178

Information/Communication Technology (6377 courses)

Computer Science (1828 courses)

Using Software (95 courses)

Information Work / Information Use (35 courses)

Libraries / Librarianship (152 courses)

Laptops/Qosmio /Qosmio X500 series /Qosmio X500-165 with SSD

http://uk.computers.toshiba-europe.com/innovation/product/Qosmio-X500-165/1102649/toshibaShop/false/#0

When I went to buy a TV with Ahmed, I saw this.  When I went to BETT a chap on the HP stand told me about superfast boot ups with a solid state drive..

I also talked to the guy from Bedford who has softaware to run two stations from the same computer.  He mentioned a particular NVidia card , but I'm not sure if I can find the details.  (this review shows that you can get it in the US for same price in dollars as you would pay in pounds. ($1899 in US and 1999pounds in(with VAT).  That difference @ excahnge of $1.60 to the pound id 800 pounds. For that you could fly to New York for a weekend!!

http://compreviews.about.com/od/PC-Gaming/fr/Toshiba-Qosmio-X500-Q930S.htm

Jan 18 2011 - The Toshiba Qosmio X500-Q930S is a large 18.4-inch gaming laptop computer with a new Intel 2nd Generation Core i7-2630QM quad-core processor. This Sandy Bridge processor is fast, as are the two 500GB 7200RPM hard drives. While the notebook is very heavy, it can be used as a desktop replacement with excellent gameplay utilizing an NVIDIA GTX 460M 1.5GB GDDR5 graphics card. Unfortunately, the Toshiba X500-Q930S only supports 8GB of memory. However, this attribute can be overlooked due to the overall value and extra features.




Pros

•Powerful Intel Core i7-2630QM Processor

•Excellent Multimedia Capabilities

•Large High Resolution Screen

•Two Fast and Spacious Hard Drives

Cons

•Heavy

•Expensive

•Supports Only 8GB of Memory

Description

•Intel Core i7-2630 Quad-Core Processor

•8GB 1333MHz DDR3 Memory

•18.4-Inch TruBrite TFT LCD Screen (1920x1080)

•NVIDIA GTX 460M 1.5GB GDDR5 Graphics Card

•Two 500GB 7200RPM Hard Drives

•Blu-ray Drive

•Harmon Kardon Built-In Speakers

•Webcam

•Memory Card Reader

•Four USB 2.0 Ports, One HDMI Port

•Windows 7 Professional 64-Bit

•17.4" x 11.6" x 1.63"/1.83" @ 10.1 Lbs (Starting Weight)

Review - Toshiba X500-Q930S 18.4-Inch Gaming Laptop Computer

Image Courtesy ToshibaSo you're transitioning from your beloved gaming desktop to a more portable solution, but hate to be confined to a 15-inch screen? The Toshiba Qosmio X500-Q930S features a large 18.4-inch TruBrite LCD display that supports 1080p 1920x1080 resolution. This high resolution is excellent for gaming battles.



Visually, the Toshiba Qosmio X500-Q930S offers the same red and black glossy chassis as seen in previous models. Fortunately, the colors aren't overly distracting and create a unique design compared to mainstream laptops.



Processing power comes from the recently launched 2nd Generation Intel Core i7-2630QM quad-core processor using the Mobile Intel HM65 chipset. The CPU has a stock speed of 2.0GHz and 2.9GHz with Turbo Boost technology. This Sandy Bridge processor is a powerful chip and is suitable for a laptop in this price range ($1,899 MSRP).



The Toshiba Qosmio X500-Q930S also has an abundance of memory - 8GB of DDR3 1333MHz RAM is equipped in this laptop. Unfortunately, the system only supports up to 8GB with two main memory slots. While 8GB of memory is plentiful for gaming and working in a variety of applications, such as Microsoft Office, capping memory at 8GB impedes future upgrades.



But since the Qosmio is built for gaming, you're most likely wondering how good the graphics are. The Toshiba Qosmio X500-Q930S features the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 460M video card with 1.5GB of GDDR5 discrete graphics memory. The GTX 460M has 192 shaders and supports DirectX11 for smooth gameplay in the latest games. However, since the system rings in at $1,899, some gamers would prefer the ATI Mobility Radeon HD 5870 (seen in the ASUS G73JH) for slightly better performance in demanding games.



Since the Toshiba Qosmio X500-Q930S is a high performance gaming laptop, storage space must be fast and spacious. The Qosmio doesn't disappoint with two 500GB 7200RPM hard drives. It also makes a great multimedia machine with a Blu-ray drive and HDMI output, so you can watch your favorite Blu-ray movies on a compatible HDTV. Sound quality is also good with built-in Harmon Kardon speakers.



Unfortunately, with an abundance of screen real estate and powerful components comes added weight. This system is very heavy, starting at 10.1 pounds. Don't count on carrying this notebook around for long periods of time unless you're looking to build some muscle. And while battery life is enhanced with a 12-cell pack, don't forget that gaming for a prolonged period of time requires plugging the system in.



Overall, the Toshiba Qosmio X500-Q930S is a nicely equipped desktop replacement. Gaming is a pleasurable experience thanks to the high resolution screen and decent graphics card. While the weight and price are turn-offs, the new Intel Sandy Bridge Core i7-2630QM CPU is one of the top processors on the market today, and the NVIDIA GTX 460M graphics card offers smooth gameplay. Small details, such as including Windows 7 Professional versus Home Premium are also excellent additions to the overall value.




Toshiba:   Processor type : Intel® Core™ i7-2630QM Processor (But check out new generation of i7)


clock speed : 2.00 / 2.90 Turbo GHz

Front Side Bus : 1333 MHz

3rd level cache : 6 MB ??????


Operating system Genuine Windows® 7 Home Premium 64-bit (pre-installed, Toshiba-HDD recovery)
Design Colour colour : Precious Black with matt black keyboard
Solid State Drive capacity : 64 GB




System memory standard : 8,192 (4,096 + 4,096) MB

maximum expandability : 8,192 MB

technology : DDR3 RAM (1,333 MHz) same as my satellite?



Solid State Drive capacity : 64 GB

height : 9.5 mm


Hard disk capacity : 750 GB

drive rotation : 5,400 rpm is this standard?? 



Blu-ray Disc™ drive compatibility : CD-ROM, CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-ROM, DVD-R, DVD-R(DL), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R(DL), DVD+RW, DVD-RAM, BD-ROM, BD-R, BD-R(DL), BD-RE, BD-RE(DL)

maximum speed : Read: 24x CD-ROM, 8x DVD-ROM, 6x BD-ROM/ Write: 24x CD-R, 4x CD-RW, 10x HS CD-RW, 16x US CD-RW, 8x DVD-R, 4x DVD-R (Double Layer), 6x DVD-RW, 8x DVD+R, 4x DVD+R (Double Layer), 8x DVD+RW, 5x DVD-RAM, 6x BD-R, 4x BD-R (Double Layer), 2x BD-RE, 2x BD-RE (Double Layer)

type : Blu-ray Disc™ rewritable drive (BD-RE) with recording, rewriting and playback support, including DVD SuperMulti drive functionality



Display size : 46.7cm (18.4")

type : Toshiba TruBrite® Full HD TFT High Brightness display with 16 : 9 aspect ratio

internal resolution : 1,920 x 1,080

response time rise + fall (Typ.) : 8 ms



Graphics adaptor manufacturer : NVIDIA®

type : NVIDIA® GeForce® GTX 460M with CUDA™ technology

memory : 1,536 MB dedicated VRAM (total available graphics memory using TurboCache™ technology can be up to 5,118 MB with a 64-bit operating system and 8 GB system memory)

memory type : GDDR5 Video RAM (resp. Video RAM and system memory combined)

connected bus : PCI Express®



Internal video modes The following internal video modes are supported:

resolution : 1,920 x 1,080



Max External Video Modes Max Resolution : 2,048 x 1,536

Max Refresh Rate : 100 Hz

Non-interlaced resolution with max refresh rate : 1,920 x 1,200



Interfaces 1 × DC-in

1 × RJ-45

1 × i.LINK® (IEEE 1394)

1 × external microphone

1 × RGB

1 × headphone (stereo)

1 × S/PDIF-out (optical) shared with headphone socket

1 × 5-in-1 Bridge Media slot (supports SD™ Cards up to 16 GB, Memory Stick® up to 256 MB, Memory Stick Pro™ up to 2 GB, MultiMedia Card™ up to 2 GB and xD-Picture Card™ up to 2 GB)

1 × HDMI-CEC (REGZA-Link) supporting 1080p signal format

1 × integrated HD Web Camera (1,280 x 800) with AutoMacro support and built-in microphone

3 (Left 1, Right 2) × USB 2.0

1 (Left) × eSATA/USB 2.0 supporting USB Sleep-and-Charge



Expansion 2 × memory slots

1 × ExpressCard slot



Wireless communication Compliancy : Wi-Fi®

Network Support : 802.11b/g/n

Wireless Technology : Wireless LAN

Wireless Technology : Bluetooth® 3.0 + HS



Wired communication topology : Gigabit Ethernet LAN

speed : 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T



Sound system supported audio format : 24-bit stereo

speakers : built-in Harman Kardon® stereo speaker system

manufacturer : Toshiba Bass Enhanced Sound System with Dolby® Sound Room™



Keyboard keys : 105

Windows keys : Yes

special features : backlit keyboard with standard numeric keypad



Pointing device type : Touch Pad with Multi-Touch Control



Battery technology : lithium-ion

maximum life : up to 3h30min (Mobile Mark™ 2007)



AC adaptor input voltage : autosensing AC adapter (100/240 V) for worldwide usage

output voltage : 19 V

output current : 9.5 A



Physical dimensions W x D x H : 442.6 x 294.2 x 41.5 (front) / 46.5 (rear) mm

weight : starting at 4.6 kg



Warranty 1 year EMEA Carry-in including Pick-up & Return in the UK & Ireland. Toshiba also offers a large range of services to upgrade your standard warranty, please have a look at our website www.toshiba.co.uk/services/ to find the right service for your product.



Bundled hardware AC adaptor



Bundled software Toshiba Bluetooth™ Stack

Toshiba Bluetooth™ Monitor

Toshiba Disc Creator

Supervisor Password Utility

Toshiba Assist

Chicony Camera Assistant Software

Toshiba Face Recognition

HDMI Control Manager

Toshiba Value Added Package (Toshiba Power Saver, Toshiba Zooming Utility, Toshiba PC Diagnostic Tool, Toshiba Flash Cards, Toshiba Components Common Driver, Toshiba Accessibility, Toshiba Button Support)

McAfee® Internet Security (includes free Internet updates for 30 days)

WildTangent Games Console

Toshiba Photo Service

Toshiba Recovery Media Creator

WinDVD® BD for Toshiba

Corel® DVD MovieFactory® for Toshiba

Nero BackItUp & Burn Autobackup Essentials

Skype

Bing Toolbar and Bing Search

Windows Live Essentials

eBay

Amazon

Microsoft® Office Starter 2010

Toshiba Video Player

Nero Multimedia Suite 10 Essential

Connectivity Doctor

ConfigFree™

Toshiba utilities and drivers



Toshiba EasyMedia Easy Entertainment

Full HD Screen (1080p)

HDMI-CEC (REGZA-Link) ?????

2D to 3D conversion

3D TV Support

Blu-ray Disc™ drive

Toshiba Resolution+

S/PDIF ????

2 Harman Kardon® Stereo Speakers

Dolby® Sound Room™

Hybrid HDD/SSD support



Easy Connectivity

Bluetooth® with EDR

Toshiba Face Recognition

Built-in Web Camera & Microphone

Toshiba ConfigFree™

Multi-Card Reader



Easy Usability

Fingerprint Reader Single Sign-On

Control Buttons

Backlit keyboard

Touch Pad with Multi-Touch Control

HDD 3D Impact Sensor

USB Sleep-and-Charge

Smart Display Support

Toshiba TEMPRO Performance Tuning Service

Toshiba LifeSpace

PC Health Monitor

Optical Drive Auto Lock

Nero Software

Power-saving Eco Utility

McAfee® Internet Security (includes free Internet updates for 30 days)

Toshiba Media Controller & Toshiba Media Controller Plug-in

Microsoft® Office Starter 2010



Security features wireless LAN switch

HDD password on request

supervisor password

slot for Kensington Cable Lock

user password



Special features SM BIOS compliant

EasyControl Bar with 8 feather-touch Control Buttons (Eco Utility Button, CD/DVD launcher, Play/Pause, Forward, Rewind, on/off function of LED illumination (Touch Pad, Qosmio logo, Control Buttons, backlit keyboard), Volume-, Volume+)

HD Audio support

integrated microphone for Voice over IP

Enhanced Intel® SpeedStep® Technology

Standard numeric keypad

ENERGY STAR qualified computer

integrated HD Web Camera (1,280 x 800) with AutoMacro support for Video over IP



Certification This product is in compliance with the requirements of the applicable European Directives for CE marking.


PHP (after talking to Christian of CLC in Langham)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Php

Learning PHP, MySQL, and JavaScript: A Step-by-Step Guide to Creating Dynamic Websites

4 of 4 people found the following review helpful:


5.0 out of 5 stars Superb! A concise starter guide, 5 Aug 2010

By Jonny IT Guy - See all my reviewsThis review is from: Learning PHP, MySQL, and JavaScript: A Step-by-Step Guide to Creating Dynamic Websites (Paperback)

Another excellent member of the O'Reilly book range, this is a superb start for learning the ins and outs of PHP, MySQL and Javascript. It doesn't weigh the reader down with a lot of uneeded information and sets a nice pace for easy learning. I'd already had a small amount of experience in working with PHP and MySQL in the past but within a couple of hours of picking this up I had applied some newly learnt coding practices to an application I was working on. Help other customers find the most helpful reviews

3 of 3 people found the following review helpful:

5.0 out of 5 stars Perfect Book For Both Beginners & Professional, 9 Oct 2010

By Omar Venture (UK) - See all my reviewsThis review is from: Learning PHP, MySQL, and JavaScript: A Step-by-Step Guide to Creating Dynamic Websites (Paperback)

I am quite familer with many of the O'Reilly book range some of which were excellent and some a bit to advance to understand... but i can happily say this book was excellent without a doubt it was very easy to understand and detailed at the same time, it a perfect book for anyone who want to learn PHP, MySQl & JS.

I actually brought this book to code wordpress themes in PHP and after 2 week of reading this book thats what i did and it also shows the power of combining PHP, MySQL & JS together which was really impressive.

Comparison: i my opinion this book excellent quailty is one of many reasons to buy the book, the other being using it as "Future Reference" which in many ways saves you money compares to buying a DUMMIES book which only shows the Basic elements of PHP ect. so wheather you turn from Beginners to pro this Book is for you!

2 of 2 people found the following review helpful:

5.0 out of 5 stars A great read for beginners, 26 Sep 2010

By Anthony Collins (London, UK) - See all my reviews

(REAL NAME) This review is from: Learning PHP, MySQL, and JavaScript: A Step-by-Step Guide to Creating Dynamic Websites (Paperback)

I'd previously bought "Learning PHP & MySQL" from O'Reilly and found it confusing and hard to follow.


This one was completely different. I loved it. It explains things clearly and really helped me to understand. Maybe different people appreciate different styles, but this is the one book that really helped me get to grips with PHP and MySQL (still struggling with Javascript!)

9 of 11 people found the following review helpful:

5.0 out of 5 stars Great for both beginners and amateurs!, 19 Jan 2010

By Adrian Von Gegerfelt "The New Son of London" (Stockholm, Sweden) - See all my reviews

(REAL NAME) This review is from: Learning PHP, MySQL, and JavaScript: A Step-by-Step Guide to Creating Dynamic Websites (Paperback)

I had general knowledge in PHP from modding and experimenting with Wordpress themes. HTML and CSS wasn't new to me - I work as a web designer, but I'm not perfect with javascript. SQL scared me.

This new O'Reily book filled in my blanks - gave me facts and tips about PHP developing and more self confidence in playing around with MySQL in PHPmyAdmin.

I'd say the things you need to be a great PHP web-developer are experience in HTML+CSS, a great idea, and this book :)

5.0 out of 5 stars Best Read For All Level Of Programmer, 27 Sep 2010

By metallicrazy - See all my reviewsThis review is from: Learning PHP, MySQL, and JavaScript: A Step-by-Step Guide to Creating Dynamic Websites (Paperback)

I am a third year student at university studying computer science and I read this book over the summer to refresh my memory and solidify the skills I have learned from the last two years. This is one of the best books I have read on the subjects and I am always using it for quick refernce when coding.

I would and have recomended this book to several of my friends. Help other customers find the most helpful reviews

5.0 out of 5 stars Amazing Book, High detail., 23 Jan 2011

By A. Carson (UK) - See all my reviews

(REAL NAME) This review is from: Learning PHP, MySQL, and JavaScript: A Step-by-Step Guide to Creating Dynamic Websites (Paperback)

the book is amazin, the information is very in-depth and very easy to get to grips with and understand. really is a good book and worth the purchase because the PHP/MySQL and JavaScript information is just fantastic!


By Mr. Leonard O. Anukam "php mysql guru" (UK England) - See all my reviews

(REAL NAME) This review is from: Learning PHP, MySQL, and JavaScript: A Step-by-Step Guide to Creating Dynamic Websites (Paperback)

The book is an excellent one on PHP and MYSQL. The good thing is that the examples are simple and easy to understand and follow. I recommend this book to any one willing to learning PHP and MYSQL.

Tuesday, January 18, 2011

Library Thing

Know a man's library, know the man.

For nosey people like me, this app is great.  For example i saw that only two other people had added the book
The Psychology of the Language Learner: Individual Differences in Second Language Acquisition (Second Language Acquisition Research) by Zoltan Dörnyei (Paperback - 11 Jan 2006)
I clicked on the link to one of them and found the "ideal" library of Charles Nelson,  assistant professor of ESL writing, Kean University, Union, NJ, USA.


Homepage http://www.kean.edu/~cnelson/

The system tells me that we have four books in common (including Flow)

Clicking on the Flow book brings up ten recommendations (Brilliant) 

http://www.librarything.com/work/13383/5342164

1.Finding Flow: The Psychology of Engagement with Everyday Life (Masterminds Series) by Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi


2.Creativity: Flow and the Psychology of Discovery and Invention by Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi

3.The Evolving Self by Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi

4.Learned Optimism: How to Change Your Mind and Your Life by Martin E. P. Seligman

5.Authentic Happiness: Using the New Positive Psychology to Realize Your Potential for Lasting Fulfillment by Martin Seligman

6.Stumbling on Happiness by Daniel Gilbert

7.Emotional Intelligence: Why It Can Matter More Than IQ by Daniel Goleman

8.Getting Things Done by David Allen

9.Influence: The Psychology of Persuasion (Collins Business Essentials) by Robert B. Cialdini

10.The Happiness Hypothesis: Finding Modern Truth in Ancient Wisdom by Jonathan Haidt
Here is Charles' library:

http://www.librarything.com/catalog/cpn/yourlibrary

Sunday, January 16, 2011

Jane Hart's list of tools

http://www.c4lpt.co.uk/Directory/Tools/instructional.html

These tools include authoring tools as well as as delivery/tracking platforms like course and learning management systems.

Saturday, January 15, 2011